Euler axis/angle representation
Parents:
rotations-so3-group-index
,
orientation-parametrisations
See also:
Rotation vector representation
Source: Markley 2014
3 parameters:
- there appears to be 4 parameters: 1 angle, 3-component unit vector (Euler axis, Euler angle of the rotation)
- however, the vector $\mathbf{e}$ is a unit vector (constrained by $\left\lVert \mathbf{e} \right\rVert = 1$
To rotation matrix
The matrix is periodic (period 2*pi)
From rotation matrix
If -1 < cos theta < 1:
If cos theta = 1: axis undefined
If cos theta = -1, e = any column of the following (apply normalisation to the column), whichever sign