risc-cisc

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Source: samek-embedded

Computer architectures

or more specifically: instruction set architectures (ISA)

Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture

  • Memory can only be read and stored by using special load/store instructions (LDR.N, STR.N)
  • All data manipulations occur in the registers
  • e.g. ARM

Complex Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architecture

  • Operands of the current instruction may be stored in memory
  • e.g. x86