Data association
Source: SLAM for Dummies
Matching observed landmarks from different scans (different time steps) with each other. Also called ’re-observing' landmarks.
Problems that can arise
- The landmark(s) might not be observed every time step (bad landmark)
- Something might be observed as a landmark, but it never appears again (bad landmark)
- Wrong association of a landmark to a previously seen landmark
Goal
Define a suitable data-association policy to minimise the first two problems
- Given: database that stores previously seen landmarks (initially empty)
- As a rule: a landmark is only considered worthwhile to be used in SLAM once it is seen N times
Data association policies
e.g. Nearest Neighbour